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Kamis, 28 April 2016

stack uts

#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;

int stack[11]; //There are 11 data in the data stack

void menu ()
{
    cout<<"1.Push\n2. Pop\n3. Clear\n4. Print\n5. Exit\nPilihan Anda : "; //For show menu
}

int push (int j)   //input data on the stack
{
    if (j<10)
    {
        if(j==-1)  // indicates data are not yet available, it must be inputted first
        {
            j=0;  //indicators index
            }
        cout<<"Masukkan Data (int) = ";
        cin>>stack [j]  ;//stack data inputted and j as the value of the associated array indexing
        cout<<"Data berhasil dipush\n";
        j++;  //the associated array indexing incremented by 1
        }
    else
    {
        cout<<"Stack penuh, harap lakukan pop data dahulu\n";  //to see if the sentence out //stack full
        }
    return j;  //get value j
}

int pop (int j)    //input data on the stack
{
    if(j>=0)   //indicates the data already exists
    {
        cout<<"Nilai j : "<<j<<endl;    //show value j
        j--;    //nilai j berkurang 1
        cout<<"Nilai j : "<<j<<endl;
        cout<<"Data "<<stack[j]<<" Dipop\n";    //display data from the value stack indexing dg j
        }
    else
    {
        cout<<"Stack kosong,harap lakukan push data dahulu\n";   //the views that will come out when the previous conditions are not met
        }
    return j;   //returns a value j
}

void print (int j)   //display stack
{
    if(j>=0)    //indicates that the data is there
    {
        for(int i=j-1;i>=0;i--)   //loop to display the stack that has been inputted data or the data//already push
        {
            cout<<"["<<stack[i]<<"]\n";    //Display stack
            }
        }
    else
    {
        cout<<"Stack kosong,harap lakukan push terlebih dahulu\n";
        }
}

main ()
{
    int i=-1,pilih;    //i variable declaration and select a data type integer
   
    start:
        system ("cls");   //for clear screen
        menu ();    //calling the function menu
        cin>>pilih;   //include the value of select the appropriate menu displayed
        if(pilih==1)    //if select equals 1
        {
            i=push(i);   //calling the function push
            cout<<"Jumlah isi stack : "<<i<<endl;
            getch ();
            goto start;    //repeat to start
            }
        else if (pilih==2)    //if select equals 2
        {
            i=pop(i);    //call the function pop
            cout<<"Nilai i : "<<i<<endl;
            getch ();
            goto start;
            }
        else if (pilih==3)    //if select equals 3
        {
            for(int x=0;x<i;x++)
            {
                stack[x]=NULL;//NULL = kosong
                }
            i=-1;   //change of -1 means the index becomes empty or no array -1
            cout<<"Semua data terhapus\n";
            cout<<stack[1];
            getch();
            goto start;
            }
        else if (pilih==4)   //if select equals 4
        {
            print(i);     //call the function print
            getch();
            goto start;
            }
        else if (pilih==5)   //if select equals 5
        {
            cout<<"\n\nTerima Kasih\n";
            }
        else
        {
            cout<<"Input salah\n";
            getch();
            goto start;
            }
        return 0;
}
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